Publications by letter 'L'

PRIO's list of publications is undergoing major changes, and not all new publications are listed below. A complete list of PRIO publications published in 2012 is availible from CRISTIN, Norway's national academic publication database.

Reichberg, Gregory M. 2001 “Legitimate Authority” Under Fire, 1 January.
Gleditsch, Kristian Skrede; & Bove, Vincenzo (2011) 2010 Lewis Fry Richardson Lifetime Achievement Award: Ron P. Smith and the Economics of War and Peace , Peace Economics, Peace Science and Public Policy 17(1): 11.
Ramet, Sabrina P. (2008) L’Europa Centro Orientale tra religione e politica. Cattolici, Ortodossi e nuovi ordini missionari dopo il 1989 [East-Central Europe between Religion and Politics: Catholics, Orthodox, and New Orders of Missionaries after 1989]. : .
Tønnesson, Stein 2007 La Chine et la politique d'exploitation économique des Spratley et des Paracels dans une perspective historique [China and the policy of economic exploitation in the Spratlys and Paracels in historical perspective], presented at La Chine et la mer: sécurité et coopérations régionales en Extrême Orient depuis 1954, , 30 June.
Thivet, Delphine (2008) La guerre entre le concept et l’histoire dans l’œuvre de Thomas Hobbes [The war between the concept and history in the work of Thomas Hobbes]. PhD thesis, Department of Philosophy, Université de Paris 1 (Panthéon-Sorbonne), .
Burgess, J. Peter (2010) La nouvelle éthique politique de l'insécurité [The New Political Ethics of Insecurity] , Ethique Et Économie 7(2): .
Hauge, Wenche Iren 2006 La Prevención de Conflictos y la Construcción de la Paz en el Marco de la Cooperación Noruega [Conflict Prevention and Peacebuilding in Norwegian Development Cooperation], presented at the international conference 'La construcción de la paz y prevención de conflictos: un reto para la cooperación española', , 4–5 October.
Amicelle, Anthony(2012) La résolution 1368: 12 sept 2001 Menaces à la paix et à la sécurité internationales résultant d'actes terroristes, in Albaret, Mélanie, ed., Les Grandes Résolutions Du Conseil De Sécurité Des Nations Unies. : Editions Dalloz.
Burgess, J. Peter 2007 La sécurité comme forme d'éthique [Security as ethics], presented at Répertoire analytique de l'éthique sociale, , 13 March.
Jumbert, Maria Gabrielsen (2007) La Sécurité humaine et l’internationalisation des conflits intra-étatiques : le cas du conflit au Sud-Soudan [Human security and the internationalization of intra-state conflicts: the case of the conflict in South Sudan] , Human Security Journal 3(2): .
Trimikliniotis, Nicos; & Demetriou, Corina(2011) Labour integration of migrant workers in Cyprus: A critical appraisal Precarious Migrant Labour Across Europe. : Politike Symposion Series, Peace Institute, Institute For Contemporary Social and Political Science, Ljubljana.(73–96).
Baev, Pavel K. (2005) Lacking Substance, Moscow Prefers to Talk Terrorism, Eurasia Daily Monitor, 19 September.
Elster, Jon (2009) Land and Peace 3. : PRIO.
Huizer, Gerrit (1972) Land Invasion as a Non-violent Peasant Rebellion , Journal of Peace Research 9(2): 121–132.
Rolandsen, Øystein H. (2009) Land, Security and Peace Building in the Southern Sudan, PRIO Paper, : PRIO.
Harpviken, Kristian Berg(2002) Landmines Encyclopedia of Modern Asia. : .
Harpviken, Kristian Berg (1997) Landmines in Southern Africa: Regional Initiatives for Clearance and Control , Contemporary Security Policy 18(1): 83–108.
Fixdal, Mona (1997) Landminor - Rättferdiga Vapen? , Internationella Studier (3): 29–32.
Nome, Frida Austvoll (2005) Langs smuglerruta [The Smugglers' Trail]. : En reise blant flyktninger, lykkejegere og menneskesmuglere .
Tønnesson, Stein (2010) Langt igjen til gjenforent Korea [Long Before Korea Will Be United], Morgenbladet, 20 August.
Mouhleb, Naima (2005) Language and Conflict: Kabylia and the Algerian State. MA thesis, Supervisors: Gunvor Mejdell, UiO; Åshild Kolås, PRIO/CSCW, Program for African and Asian Studies, Institute for Culture Studies & Oriental Languages, University of Oslo & Centre for the Study of Civil War, .
Smith, Dan(1998) Language and Discourse in Conflict and Conflict Resolution Language and Conflict: a Neglected Relationship. : (8–42).
Harlig, Jeffrey (1997) Language Conflict: The Case of Slovakia , Security Dialogue 28(4): 479–491.
Herron, Patrick;Schroeder , Matt;Lazarevic , Jasna; & Marsh, Nicholas(2011) Larger but Less Known: Authorized Light Weapons Transfers The Small Arms Survey 2011: States of Security. : Cambridge University Press(8–41).
Schirmer, Jennifer (2001) Las Intimidades de los militares en Guatemala. : .
Perruci, Gamaliel (1994) Latin America and International Security in the Post-Cold War Order , Security Dialogue 25(2): 199–209.
Maira, Luis (1992) Latin America and the Challenges of the New International Order , Security Dialogue 23(3): 69–80.
Fossum, Egil (1970) Latin-Amerika mellom revolusjon og kontrarevolusjon [Latin America in-between Revolution and Counter-Revolution]. : .
Lejins, Atis (1996) Latvian Security Challenges in 1996 , Security Dialogue 27(2): .
Tønnesson, Stein; & Goscha, Christopher E.(2006) Le Duan and the Break with China Behind the Bamboo Curtain: China, Vietnam, and the World Beyond Asia. : (453–486).
Tønnesson, Stein(2006) Le Duan and the Break with China: Introduction to a Document Translated by Christopher E. Goscha Behind the Bamboo Curtain. China, Vietnam, and the World Beyond Asia. : (453–467).
Reichberg, Gregory M.(2001) Le mal moral d'après le De malo de Thomas d'Aquin [Moral evil in the De malo of Thomas Aquinas] Le Mystère Du Mal. Péché, Souffrance Et Rédemption. : .
Ramet, Sabrina P. (2008) Le Projet Liberal et la Transformation de la Democratie: Le Cas de l’Europa Centrale et Orientale [The Liberal Project and the Transformation of Democracy: The Case of East Central Europe]. : .
Stephan Davidshofer, Stephan (2008) Le rôle des militaires dans la lutte contre le terrorisme: les développement au niveaux européen et otanien [The Role of Militaries in the Fight Against Terrorism: Developments within the EU and NATO] , Les Documents Du C2SD, Minitère De La Défense (94): 173–202.
Baev, Pavel K.(2008) Leading in the Concert of Great Powers: Lessons from Russia's G8 Chairmanship The Multilateral Dimension In Russian Foreign Policy. : (58–68).
Simonsen, Sven Gunnar (1995) Leading the Communists Through the '90s , Transition 1(12): 60–64.
Raser, John R. (1965) Learning and Affect in International Politics , Journal of Peace Research 2(3): 216–227.
Simonsen, Sven Gunnar (2009) Leaving Security in Safe Hands: Identity, Legitimacy and Cohesion in the New Afghan and Iraqi Armies , Third World Quarterly 30(8): 1–19.
Heiberg, Marianne (1983) Lebanon and Premonitions of Battles to Come , Journal of Peace Research 20(4): 293–298.
Røislien, Hanne Eggen (2004) Leder: Vold - Finnes det bra og dårlig kultur? [Leader: Violence - Justifiable or Mad Culture], Din. Tidsskrift For Religion Og Kultur, December.
Demetriou, Corina (2012) LEGAL FRAMEWORK IN THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS Displacement in Cyprus - Consequences of Civil and Military Strife 3. : PRIO.
Goldblat, Jozef (1994) Legal or Illegal? The Perennial Controversy over Nuclear Weapons , Security Dialogue 25(4): 397–403.
Horst, Cindy;Carling, Jørgen;Erdal, Marta Bivand; & Wallacher, Hilde (2007) Legal, Rapid and Reasonably Priced? A Survey of Remittance Services in Norway3. : PRIO.
Chesterman, Simon (2002) Legality Versus Legitimacy: Humanitarian Intervention, the Security Council, and the Rule of Law , Security Dialogue 33(3): .
Smith, Dan(1998) Legitimacy, Justice and Preventive Intervention Preventing Violent Conflicts: Past Record and Future Challenges, Report No. 48. : (261–278).
Reichberg, Gregory M. (2003) Legitimate Authority, Just Cause, and the Decision to Invade Iraq , Cardiff Centre For Ethics, Law and Society .
Syse, Henrik(2008) Legitimitet og allianser [Legitimacy and Alliances] Selvstendig Og Beskyttet - Det Stormaktsgaranterte Norge Fra Krimkrigen Til NATO. : (152–161).
Tønnesson, Stein(2002) Les pays nordiques et l'Asie Asies Nouvelles. : (428–431).
Strand, Håvard; & Gates, Scott (2008) Lessons Learned from Power-sharing in Africa 8. : PRIO.
Rubinstein, Alvin Z. (1994) Lessons of the Cold War , Security Dialogue 25(3): 295–306.
Schmidt, Helmut (1993) Lessons of the German R eunification for Korea , Security Dialogue 24(4): 397–408.
Rivera, Deodato (1974) Let Us Face Chile, Yes; but Which Chile? a Rejoinder to Ekkehart Krippendorf's ""Chile, Vietnam, and Peace Research , Journal of Peace Research 11(2): 105–113.
Kreutz, Joakim ; & Marsh, Nicholas(2011) Lethal Instruments: Small Arms and Deaths in Armed Conflict Small Arms, Crime and Conflict Global Governance and the Threat of Armed Violence. : Routledge(43–63).
Beitland, Turid (2003) Lethal Religions: Communal Violence in India - The Case of Gujarat.
Beitland, Turid (2005) Lethal Religions: Communal Violence in India–The Case of GujaratThesis for the MA degree, Department of Sociology and Political Science, NTNU & PRIO/CSCW, .
Lamm, Herbert (1983) Letter to the Editor , Journal of Peace Research 20(4): 365–365.
Bergsmo, Morten(2009) Review of Letters from Tabriz: The Russian Suppression of the Iranian Constotutional Movement 453.
Leander, Anna (2012) Letting Others Lead. European Approaches to the Regulation of International Military Markets 7. : PRIO.
Tadjbakhsh, Shahrbanou(2011) Liberal Peace and the Dialogue of the Deaf in Afghanistan Rethinking the Liberal Peace: External Models and Local Alternatives. : (206–220).
Aydin, Aysegul (2005) Liberal Peace or Liberal Diffusion?: Economic Interdependence and Third-Party Intervention in Interstate Disputes, 1870-2001 .
Robst, John;Chang, Yuan-Ching; & Polachek, Solomon W. (1999) Liberalism and Interdependence: Extending the Trade-Conflict Model , Journal of Peace Research 36(4): 405–422.
Naftalin, Mark (2011) Liberia etter Nobelprisen [Liberia after the Nobel Prize], Dagbladet, 9 December.
Naftalin, Mark (2011) Liberia under a Nobel Laureate, The Africa Report, 8 December.
Begby, Endre (2003) Liberty, Statehood and Sovereignty: Walzer on Mill on Non-intervention , Journal of Military Ethics 2(1): 46–62.
Tunander, Ola (2011) Libya i sort og hvitt [Libya in Black and White], Aftenposten, 17 September.
Tunander, Ola (2012) Libyenkrigets geopolitik: Humanitär intervention eller kolonialkrig? [Geopolitics of the Libya War: Humanitarian Intervention or Colonial War?]. : Celanders Förlag. .
Gilles, Alain (2012) Lien Social, conflit et violence en Haïti [The Social Bond, Conflict and Violence in Haiti], PRIO Paper, December 2012. : PRIO.
Gilles, Alain (2012) Lien social, conflit et violence en Haïti: Une étude dans la region du Sud.: Port-Au-Prince: Centre D’Études Et De Recherche Sur Le Développement Des Cultures Et Des Sociétés (CERDECS) and Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO).
Gilles, Alain (2012) Lien social, conflit et violence en Haïti: Une étude dans la région du Sud’Est: Centre D’Études Et De Recherche Sur Le Développement Des Cultures Et Des Sociétés (CERDECS) and Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO).
Woods, Katherine (2000) Life in Kiev in Winter and After the Elections , Security Dialogue 31(1): 140–141.
(2012) LIFE STORIES: GREEK CYPRIOT COMMUNITY Displacement in Cyprus - Consequences of Civil and Military Strife 1. : PRIO.
(2012) Life Stories: Turkish Cypriot Community - Displacement in Cyprus - Consequences of Civil and Military Strife 2. : PRIO Cyprus Centre.
Smith, Dan (1996) Light Weapons and Arms Control , Disarmament Diplomacy (3): .
Eriksen, Thomas Hylland (1992) Linguistic Hegemony and Minority Resistance , Journal of Peace Research 29(3): .
Harpviken, Kristian Berg (2010) Liu Xiaobos visjon [Liu Ziaobo's Vision], Dagbladet, 10 October.
Behr, Mark (1997) Living in the Fault Lines , Security Dialogue 28(1): .
Røislien, Hanne Eggen (2007) Living with Contradiction: Examining the Worldview of the Jewish Settlers , International Journal of Conflict & Violence 1(2): 169–184.
Rød, Jan Ketil (2006) Local Determinants of African Civil Wars, 1970-2001 , Political Geography 25(3): 315–335.
Doucet, Rachelle (2012) Local Models of Conflict Prevention and Conflict Management in the South-East and South-West of Haiti, PRIO Paper, : PRIO.
Tønnesson, Stein 2001 Locating the South China Sea, presented at the workshop ‘Locating Southeast Asia: Genealogies, concepts, comparisons and prospects’, , 29–31 March.
Tønnesson, Stein(2005) Locating the South China Sea Locating Southeast Asia: Geographies of Knowledge & Politics of Space. : (203–233).
Ward, Michael D.; & Gleditsch, Kristian Skrede (2002) Location, Location, Location: An MCMC Approach to Modeling the Spatial Context of War and Peace , Political Analysis 10(3): 244–260.
Nome, Frida Austvoll (2006) Løgn og tilgivelse [Lies and Forgiveness], Ny Tid, 5 May.
Tunander, Ola (2011) Løgnens offer [The Victims of the Lie], Aftenposten, 17 November.
Melko, Matthew (1992) Long-Term Factors Underlying Peace in Contemporary Western Civilization , Journal of Peace Research 29(1): 99–113.
Lujala, Päivi; & Gates, Scott 2002 Lootable Natural Resources and the Duration of Armed Civil Conflict, 1946-2001, presented at the 36th annual Peace Science Society (International) meeting, , 11 March.
Lujala, Päivi; & Gates, Scott 2003 Lootable Natural Resources and the Duration of Armed Conflict, 1946–2001, presented at the Eleventh Norwegian National Conference in Political Science, , 8–10 January.
Gleditsch, Nils Petter; & Wilkes, Owen (1987) Loran-C and Omega. A Study of the Millitary Importance of Radio Navigation Aids. : .
Listhaug, Ola;Donovan, Todd;Bowler, Shaun;Blais, André; & Anderson, Christopher J. (2005) Losers' Consent: Elections and Democratic Legitimacy. : .
Miklian, Jason; & Goswami, Namrata (2008) Losing a New Game with the Same Old Moves, Outlook India, 3 December.
Kolås, Åshild 2009 Lost in a State of Exceptions: Ewenki Reindeer Herders in China, presented at Annual conference of the Norwegian Association for Development Research, , 24 November.
Baev, Pavel K. (2009) Lukashenka Plays Hard Ball with the Russian Leadership, Eurasia Daily Monitor, 1 June.
Tønnesson, Stein (2010) 'Luu Doan Huynh (1929-2010)', obituary, Vietnam Studies Group, 23 February.
Baev, Pavel K. (2011) Lybian Lessons for Putin's Russia, Eurasian Daily Monitor, 24 October.
Røislien, Hanne Eggen (2004) Lysglimt i Israel: Rabbis for Human Rights [A Glimmer of Hope in Israel: Rabbis for Human Rights], Amnesty Nytt, December.
Harpviken, Kristian Berg (2002) The Landmines Campaign: Representations and Reflections (Book Review Essay) , Cooperation and Conflict 37101–108.
Wæver, Ole (1990) The Language of Foreign Policy , Journal of Peace Research 27(3): 335–343.
Baev, Pavel K. (2011) The Latent Resonance of the Arab Revolutions in the North Caucasus, PONARS Eurasia Memo, 177. : George Washington University.
Pugh, Michael; & Cunliffe, S. Alex (1997) The Lead Agency Concept in Humanitarian Assistance: The Case of the UNHCR , Security Dialogue 28(1): .
Mochmann, Ingvill C.; & Haavardsson, Ingeborg K. (2012) The Legacy of War Time Rape: Mapping Key Concepts and Issues, PRIO Paper, : PRIO.
Morton, Jeffrey S. (1998) The Legal Status of Laser Weapons That Blind , Journal of Peace Research 35(6): .
Röling, Bert V. A. (1976) The Legal Status of Rebels and Rebellion , Journal of Peace Research 13(2): 149–163.
White, Nigel D. (1999) The Legality of the Threat of Force Against Iraq , Security Dialogue 30(1): 75–86.
Sandvik, Kristin Bergtora 2009 The Legitimacy of Humanitarian Governance: On the Relationship between Indicators, Law, and Rights, presented at 2009 Annual Meeting the Law and Society Association (LSA), , 30 May.
Burgess, J. Peter 2001 The Legitimacy of War in the Age of Globalisation: EU's Common Foreign and Security Policy, 1 January.
Burgess, J. Peter(2005) The Legitimacy of War in the Age of Globalisation: EU's Common Foreign and Security Policy Globalisering Der Öffentlichkeit?. : .
Plümper, Thomas; & Neumayer, Eric (2010) The Level of Democracy During Interregnum Periods: Recoding the Polity2 Score , Political Analysis 18(2): 206–226.
Gleditsch, Nils Petter 2001 The Liberal Globalist Case, 1 January.
de Soysa, Indra; & Gleditsch, Nils Petter(2002) The Liberal Globalist Case Global Governance In the 21St Century: Alternative Perspectives on World Order. : (26–73).
Gleditsch, Nils Petter (2008) The Liberal Moment Fifteen Years On , International Studies Quarterly 52(4): 691–712.
Stoll, Richard J.; & Jungblut, Bernadette M. E. (2002) The Liberal Peace and Conflictive Interactions: The Onset of Militarized Interstate Disputes, 1950–78 , Journal of Peace Research 39(5): .
Sørli, Mirjam E. 2001 The Liberal Peace Argument in the Middle East - Ali in Wonderland or Crude (Oil) Reality?, 1 September.
Eriksen, Stein Sundstøl (2009) The Liberal Peace Is Neither: Peacebuilding, State building and the Reproduction of Conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo , International Peacekeeping 16(5): 652–666.
Russett, Bruce M.;Oneal, John R.;Maoz, Zeev; & Oneal, Frances H. (1996) The Liberal Peace: Interdependence, Democracy, and International Conflict, 1950-85 , Journal of Peace Research 33(1): 11–28.
Ramet, Sabrina P. (2007) The Liberal Project and the Transformation of Democracy. The Case of East Central Europe. : .
Ramet, Sabrina P. (2007) The Liberal Project and the Transformation of Democracy: The Case of East Central Europe. : Eugenia and Hugh M. Stewart '26 Series on Eastern Europe.
Payne, Rodger A. (1998) The Limits and Promise of Environmental Conflict Prevention: The Case of the GEF , Journal of Peace Research 35(3): 363–380.
Mjøset, Lars (1985) The Limits of Neoclassical Institutionalism , Journal of Peace Research 22(1): 79–86.
Lebovic, James H. (2003) The Limits of Reciprocity: Tolerance Thresholds in Superpower Conflict , Journal of Peace Research 40(2): .
Hegre, Håvard (1999) The Limits of the Liberal Peace.
Hegre, Håvard (2004) The Limits of the Liberal Peace. PhD thesis, Supervisors: Jon Hovi and Arvid Raknerud, UiO; Scott Gates, PRIO (submitted March, approved by committee, to be defended 6 November), University of Oslo, .
Hegre, Håvard (2004) The Limits of the Liberal Peace. PhD thesis, Supervisors: Jon Hovi, UiO (defended 6 November 2004. Committee: John R. Oneal, Erik Gartzke, and Knut Midgaard), University of Oslo, .
Hegre, Håvard (2004) The Limits of the Liberal Peace.
(1973) The Limits to Growth and Class Politics , Journal of Peace Research 10101–114.
Horst, Cindy(2012) The Livelihoods Approach Food Security Handbook. : Norwegian Refugee Council.
Tunander, Ola (1989) The Logic of Deterrence , Journal of Peace Research 26(4): 353–365.
Burgess, J. Peter(1999) The Logic of Language and Nation in the Emergence of Nynorsk Collective Identity and Citizenship In Europe: Fields of Access and Exclusion. : (71–91).
Røislien, Jo; & Røislien, Hanne Eggen (2010) The Logic of Palestinian Terrorist Target Choice? Examining the Israel Defense Forces' Official Statistics on Palestinian Terrorist Attacks 2000-2004 , Studies In Conflict & Terrorism 33(2): 134–148.
Kalyvas, Stathis (2006) The Logic of Violence in Civil War. : .
Roy, Kaushik(2009) The Logistics of Victory: Punjab and Supplying the British-India Army during the 1857-59 Uprising Uprising of 1857: Perspectives and Peripheries. : (262–293).
Kegley, Charles W. (1989) The Long Cycle of Global War and the Transformation of Alliance Norms , Journal of Peace Research 26(3): 265–284.
Kivimäki, Timo (2001) The Long Peace of ASEAN , Journal of Peace Research 38(1): 5–25.
Tønnesson, Stein (1985) The Longest Wars: Indochina 1945-1975 , Journal of Peace Research 22(1): 9–29.
Høivik, Tord (1977) The Lorenz Curve as a Peace Research Tool , Journal of Peace Research 14(4): 275–284.
Kim, Samuel S. (1976) The Lorenzian Theory of Aggression and Peace Research: A Critique , Journal of Peace Research 13(4): 253–276.